To follow up on what GrGranny said, here is a good web site that explains about the Mennonites, Amish and Pennsylvania Dutch.
http://www.800padutch.com/amish.shtml
The Mennonites (named for their founder, Menno Simons) broke off from the mainstream Protestant church (Lutherans) over the issue of infant baptism. The Mennonites believe in adult baptism, and they were called the Anabaptists, meaning "re-baptism" in adulthood. They came mostly from Germany, but also from other countries.
They are one of the "peace churches" who believe in pacifism and are often conscientious objectors in time of war, serving in non-military roles.
The Amish (named after their founder Jacob Amman) are an offshoot of the Mennonite movement, which split off during the 16th century.
The Pennsylvania Dutch are another group under the general "Mennonite" religious umbrella. As GrGranny mentioned, they are actually German, not Dutch. When people in America asked them what language was that they were speaking, they said, "Deutsch' (German) so people assumed they were Dutch.
BTW, didn't someone (was it Bourne and Kraatz?) skate to the famous Amish hymn, "It's a gift to be simple, it's a gift to be free...?"
Mathman
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