Chan racks up speed marks, difficult entry marks, etc. for most of his jumps.
LMAO. There is no such thing as a "speed mark". The amount of speed a skater goes into a jump with only matters in terms of the quality of the jump if they harnass that speed. Patrick's jumps often do not get exceptional height or distance or finish the rotation in the air with room still left before landing.
Transitions before and after a jump should have NO bearing on the GOE of the jump either unless the transition is exceptionally difficult and done
directly into or out of the jump. There is already a Program Component for transitions, they shouldn't be effecting the GOE of jumps. The most important thing about a jump is exactly that - JUMPING. Leaping into the air, turning, and landing. The size of the jump should be the most important consideration for +GOE. Big jumps are the most difficult. After that should come the flowout on the landing and after that should be any special air positions or delay in rotation or especially difficult entrances.
Doing small jumps out of transitions is not as impressive as skating down the ice and vaulting yourself into the air with POWER (without
too much of a telegraph, of course). It takes more energy to do that and more control to land huge jumps. Brian Joubert's Triple Flip is one of the best Triple Flips ever (or used to be before the wrong-edge paranoia took over) because he gets enormous height + doesn't prerotate at all + completes the rotation in the air before landing (and generally has great outflow on the landing).
To score +2 for GOE, you need to satisfy four of these bullets
1) unexpected / creative / difficult entry
2) clear recognizable steps/free skating movements immediately preceding element
3) varied position in the air / delay in rotation
4) good height and distance
5) good extension on landing / creative exit
6) good flow from entry to exit including jump combinations / sequences
7) effortless throughout
8) element matched to the musical structure
You don't "need" to, the bullets are only
guidelines, but yes judges tend to take it literally in most cases. For Patrick's Quad he certainly did NOT have #1, he didn't have #2, he didn't have #3, #4 is NO (/questionable) and it's RIDICULOUS that there is only one GOE bullet for both the height and distance of a jump when those are the most important qualities of a jump, #5 is questionanble, #6 is a YES, #7 is a YES, #8 is a NO.
He deserved +1 or maybe +1.5 if the GOE grades were allowed to be input like that (they should be).