I don't pretend to entirely understand the convoluted age restrictions for Jr. v. Sr. national events and internationals...but I have a few observations.
Figure skating is still seen by outsiders (those not in the know regarding the sport) as a gentile sport where ladies are ladies and men are gentlemen. It is my opinion that this ideal of the sport is still carefully manicured by the USFSA and to a lesser degree, the ISU. Insiders (those who follow the sport) know that sometimes training is "unlady-like" - in that it's a whole 'lotta hard work to to make skating look the way it does. Watching Kwan, Cohen and even years ago, Trenary, Yamaguchi ect. train, we would see a lot of hard work, pain and so-on. This is often not seen at events - hence the illusion that the sport is not really a sport. It is my belief that part of the allure of skating is the fact that when done correctly, it does seem so effortless and almost easy - but we know it's not.
I think that many in the USFSA and a certain group of fans would like to bring the "lady" back in to the ladies event - specifically, the Sr. Ladies. This is not meant to be a jab at anyone. I personally, prefer to watch a more mature skater - physically at least, skate. How we define "mature" is the key here. For example (NO FLAMING PLEASE

) - C. Zhang appears to stake very maturely on the ice, but she is physically not mature since she is a child. A. Czisny (sp?) skates very maturely and is also physically mature - she is in her 20's and a lady. On the flip side, I would say that E. Hughes tends to skate very immaturely but she is in her 20's as well and is physically mature. Some of this maturity may have to do with simply the skaters age and physical development and some to do with there level of skating - hence the comments, "she skates very juniorish".
As society has progressed (in terms of family structure, dynamics, living situations, expenses ect.) so have the dynamics of skating. 20+ years of ago, it was rare for a skater to be 15 and a national champion - one that lives with one parent or even a sponsor in a different city/country than the rest of the family in order to train. These kind of sacrifices were not often made. Now, it is commonplace. Additionally, kids start skating at a much younger age and with the elimination of figures and in my opinion, too many coaches who are willing to sacrifice sound basic technique for the passage of skating tests, we find ourselves with very young skaters at the junior and senior level. I hardly believe that this is a result of some miraculous genetic alteration that has suddenly created more gifted skaters at younger ages in the last 12-15 years than the previous 100 years.
The USFSA and to some extend, the ISU is in an unenviable position - they have many very young, bright skaters who may very well be some of best in the world, but due to their age, they are ineligible to skate at certain levels. So what are they to do? Send older and presumably more mature skaters who are not as gifted to certain events? Does say, the USFSA reward a child skater who at a given event preform the best but who is not age eligible to skate at Sr. Worlds (Zhang)? Is it healthy - emotionally and physically, to allow such young girls to skate at such a high level? Is the kind of training required to maintain that level dangerous to them? Do age restrictions even work - or do they just create a bottle-neck at the Junior/Senior level where skaters are forced to either remain in Novice level because they are too young to skate in the JGP (but may be better than some of their older counterparts in juniors/seniors). What about skaters who skate in seniors at their national events, but due to age restrictions, skate in the JGP/Jr. Worlds (but who may also be more gifted than their older counterparts). Or do we open the floodgates and innact no age restrictions? Do current age restrictions even help bring back the "lady" to the ladies championship?
I don't pretend to have the answer to these questions. I do however, believe that there are a great many of us fans who would prefer to see a "lady" win the Sr. ladies title - but not at the expense of compromising the competition. The best skater should win. Perhaps instead of placing such convoluted age restrictions at the Jr. and Sr. level, those age restrictions should be placed at the lower levels, to keep skaters from zooming up the ranks at too young an age. By doing this, it forces skaters to mature emotionally, physically and artistically. I understand some may feel this will hold back a truly gifted skater but I submit that most of the truly gifted young skaters that have emerged in the last 12-15 years have done so by failing to master the fundamentals and basics of technical skating - which in the end should harm them, but often doesn't with our present day scoring system (with the exception of the current calling of wrong edge take-off, which I'm so pleased to see



).
I find it very interesting that ice-dancing seems to have less of a problem with age-eligible skaters than singles. (I'm aware that it is much easier for the "youngsters" to master the jumps/spins of singles than older skaters). I realize that this has to do with a small pool of skaters to choose from and a history of ambivelance (sp) towards the discipline. But this is changing - COP is showing that movement within the ranks of Dance is possible and with the success of several American teams, there is now hope that Americans (and even Canadians) can be competitive at the top level of dance. While agree the past history of dance has greatly impacted the present-day age structure and popularity of Dance in N.A, I don't however, feel it is a coincidence that it takes dance teams longer to reach the top levels and we find older people skating. Granted much of this has to do with the type of skating and the comparably less pounding the body takes, but my point is that when dancers reach the top 10, they are older, more mature and developed...perhaps the time, development, technique, ect that is required to develop a strong dance team might also be beneficial to singles as well. I don't believe that only the young, pre-pubescent child skater is the only one who can master all the hard tricks - Many physically and emotionally mature skaters have done it in the past. Perhaps that is why when a "lady" wins the lady's title, it is seen as all the more magical - so some of course.
Cheers,
Dwiggin3