So, here's an explanation from the chief referee last night as to why Caroline's score was increased then decreased:
http://www.iceskatingintnl.com/current/content/usnats08.htm
Apparently her 3Lz was asked by the tech panel for review on edge deduction, they decided not to mark it 'e' but they downgraded it. And the judges were informed of this (and required to give -GOE's). Later during the competition, the tech panel decided that it shouldn't have been a downgrade, and so the difference in base value was added back to Caroline's score (putting her ahead of Bebe), without changes in GOE. After the competition, the judges were asked to re-evaluate the jump for GOE, since without a downgrade GOE is not required to be -. The chief referee objected to this, saying it was a "field of play" decision and cannot be changed once the marks were given, and after much discussion, the original base-value and -GOE were allowed to be re-instated.
I was surprised to begin with that 3Lz was called UR, b/c it really didn't look so. And as I said, I didn't see as much of a flutz as usual -- perhaps it was "flat" enough to be considered not "obviously wrong edge" and that's why the tech panel didn't make an edge call. I personally feel that the jump should definitely not have been called UR, and borderline case for 'e'. I'm sad for Caroline that the tech panel seems to have made a mistake initially (enough for them to later change it) and she ended up on the wrong end. But if it's an honest mistake, and the rules are such that you cannot change GOE's afterwards, then those are the rules. I hope she can come back strong in the LP and just forget about that SP altogether. I want to see a clean "Ave Maria" from her!
There has been a number of precedence in which tech panel calls were changed after scores were announced, such as at Japanese national's when a wrong level call being corrected meant a different men's champion, and a different entry at World's. But I think in all these precedences, the calls solely affected the levels and the tech panel, and therefore not the GOE's and not the judging panel. The tech panel doesn't inform the judges of the levels of spins/jumps/footwork seqs, and the judges base their GOE's solely on how well they think they were performed without level considerations; whereas for downgrades (and edge calls), the tech panel does inform the judges, who are required to give -GOE's.
My personal opinions on the specific call in question aside, I am upset with USFSA for making this sequence of controversial mistakes, and CoP for being so stupid and self-inconsistent. Why are some tech panel calls relayed to the judges and others not? Why mix up the responsibilities of these supposedly separate judging bodies only in the case of UR's and edge calls? The whole point is that you have someone determining the level of difficulty, and others judging how well it was done. If CoP had kept the two separate and instantiated the penalties for 'e' and '<' without violating the independence of tech and judging panels, then it wouldn't be the case that certain calls can be changed and others cannot, and people (including refs and tech callers) wouldn't be confused about it.
http://www.iceskatingintnl.com/current/content/usnats08.htm
Apparently her 3Lz was asked by the tech panel for review on edge deduction, they decided not to mark it 'e' but they downgraded it. And the judges were informed of this (and required to give -GOE's). Later during the competition, the tech panel decided that it shouldn't have been a downgrade, and so the difference in base value was added back to Caroline's score (putting her ahead of Bebe), without changes in GOE. After the competition, the judges were asked to re-evaluate the jump for GOE, since without a downgrade GOE is not required to be -. The chief referee objected to this, saying it was a "field of play" decision and cannot be changed once the marks were given, and after much discussion, the original base-value and -GOE were allowed to be re-instated.
I was surprised to begin with that 3Lz was called UR, b/c it really didn't look so. And as I said, I didn't see as much of a flutz as usual -- perhaps it was "flat" enough to be considered not "obviously wrong edge" and that's why the tech panel didn't make an edge call. I personally feel that the jump should definitely not have been called UR, and borderline case for 'e'. I'm sad for Caroline that the tech panel seems to have made a mistake initially (enough for them to later change it) and she ended up on the wrong end. But if it's an honest mistake, and the rules are such that you cannot change GOE's afterwards, then those are the rules. I hope she can come back strong in the LP and just forget about that SP altogether. I want to see a clean "Ave Maria" from her!

There has been a number of precedence in which tech panel calls were changed after scores were announced, such as at Japanese national's when a wrong level call being corrected meant a different men's champion, and a different entry at World's. But I think in all these precedences, the calls solely affected the levels and the tech panel, and therefore not the GOE's and not the judging panel. The tech panel doesn't inform the judges of the levels of spins/jumps/footwork seqs, and the judges base their GOE's solely on how well they think they were performed without level considerations; whereas for downgrades (and edge calls), the tech panel does inform the judges, who are required to give -GOE's.
My personal opinions on the specific call in question aside, I am upset with USFSA for making this sequence of controversial mistakes, and CoP for being so stupid and self-inconsistent. Why are some tech panel calls relayed to the judges and others not? Why mix up the responsibilities of these supposedly separate judging bodies only in the case of UR's and edge calls? The whole point is that you have someone determining the level of difficulty, and others judging how well it was done. If CoP had kept the two separate and instantiated the penalties for 'e' and '<' without violating the independence of tech and judging panels, then it wouldn't be the case that certain calls can be changed and others cannot, and people (including refs and tech callers) wouldn't be confused about it.
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