ISU Statement: EU Decision | Golden Skate

ISU Statement: EU Decision

gsk8

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Dec 8, 2017 - ISU News

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[TD]The International Skating Union (ISU) disagrees with the European Commission’s decision that the ISU’s eligibility rules breach EU competition law. The decision fails to consider the specific nature of sport by putting commercial interests ahead of the principles of integrity, health and safety that protect fair play in sport. This contravenes the Treaty which recognises the voluntary, social and educational functions of sport. The decision harms not only the ISU but also Skaters and the entire Skating community.

In essence, the ISU’s eligibility rules – similar to the eligibility rules of many other international sports federations – say that Skaters may only participate in international Skating events that have been authorised by the ISU. The eligibility rules ensure the protection of the health and safety of Skaters at all authorised Skating events as well as the integrity of Skating events. These rules are essential to the role of the ISU as the guardian of Skating and the International Federation for the sport as recognised by the International Olympic Committee.

The Commission claims that the eligibility rules preclude independent organizers from conducting Skating events. This is not true. Fact is that the ISU does authorize independent events, provided the organizers adhere to the ISU’s relevant standards. The ISU eligibility rules have never been used to further the commercial interests of the ISU – a recognized not for profit organization – or to block independent organizers. This system provides for an adequate balance between the commercial interests of independent organizers and fundamental sporting values.

The ISU cannot accept the proposition that the ISU should allow Skaters to compete in unauthorized events where their organizers refuse to adhere to the ISU’s standards. Without the enforcement of these standards there is no safeguard for the protection of the health and safety of Skaters and the integrity of the sport at these unauthorised events. The ISU is not in a position to check and enforce its standards upon unauthorised events. It is for this reason that Skaters are required to participate in events authorised by the ISU (which includes authorised events by independent organisers) and not unauthorised events. The ISU’s position with respect to unauthorised events is common sense. No one would expect to get the benefits of a club without also signing up to the rules and values of that club.

The main example of an allegedly improper action of the ISU given by the Commission is a case in point. The ISU warned Skaters about the risks of participating in a planned unauthorized event in Dubai due to the close links of the organizer to betting in Asia and the fact that the organizer had unequivocally refused to follow the ISU’s Code of Ethics. The ISU acted at all times in a responsible manner.

Any Skater who participates in unauthorised events could put the sporting values of Skating at risk as the ISU has no way to check that these standards are being met. Consequently, in order to ensure that the eligibility rules are effective, a Skater could be deemed ineligible following a legal process from participating in events authorised by the ISU. The ISU notes the Commission’s particular criticism of its sanctions system which previously provided for a sanction up to a lifetime duration. However, no such sanction has ever been imposed for participation by Skaters in an unauthorised competitive event. Moreover, the sanctions regime was revised some time ago and the ISU has not closed the door on future changes that are in line with its fundamental objectives. Most importantly, this sanction has never been applied in an anti-competitive manner.

The ISU has shown throughout the procedure its readiness for commitments to resolve the case in an amicable manner. It takes note of the Commission’s decision not to impose a fine and the Commission’s positive willingness to engage in a constructive manner on these issues and its recognition of the value of an authorisation system and related eligibility rules for protecting integrity, health and safety as well as the good functioning of the sport. The ISU will now review the decision carefully and reserves its right to file an appeal before the European Courts.
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I would like add to this by providing a link to the European Commission's decision:

http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-17-5184_en.htm

TL;DR - The ISU is in breach of EU rules because it doesn't allow skaters (both speed and figure) to compete in independent events outside of the ISU without severe penalty and the ISU does this mainly to enforce its own commercial interests and block competition.
 
The issue of the ISU claiming jurisdiction of all ice events has been an interesting issue that has popped up.
From my knowledge, this commission came as a result of two speed skaters who could not participate in an event because it was not sanctioned by the ISU.
Participation in ISU events that are not sanctioned by the ISU risks a life time ban from competing at ISU events.

One side claims that it inhibits their ability to make money (that is true, especially in Speed Skating, where there is really no luxury of exhibition events).

The ISU claim that events need to be held at ISU standards to ensure health and safety. Also they say they claim full rights over Ice Skating events. Also sponsorship pressures and commercial interests play a part too.
 
This is fascinating! I love how much more seriously they take antitrust laws in Europe. We're a little too permissive with anti-competitive behavior here.

The ISU is trying to maintain its financial investment by using health and safety as a cover. If they were really worried about the athletes there would be other ways to deal with it than penalizing them.

Now if we could only get US cities and states to stop giving teams tax breaks and handouts to build stadiums :palmf:
 
I think the European Commission has the stronger hand. As I recall, the big move by the ISU came in the late 1990s. They insisted on jurisdiction over all slating competitions on the premise that they were protecting the integrity and public image of the sport. At that time there were many cheesefests and pro "competitions" that gave the public the impression that figure skating as a sport was a silly farce. By turning the screws on the Olympic eligible skaters, they essentially killed off pro competitions.

These were great fun. Who can forget the "USA versus the World" series The World usually had about the same chance of winning as the Washington Generals do against the Harlem Globetrotters. But one time Philippe Candeloro and Surya Bonaly put on such a show that they just had to give it to the World or the audience would have rebelled. Or the "Men versus the Ladies" which, miraculously, ended in a tie and was settled by a jump-off between Brian Boitano and Kristi Yamaguchi.

But Ottavio Cinquanta, the old Grinch, thought that this was making a mockery of the sport (unless the organizers agreed to give the ISU a cut of the swag, use ISU judges and ISU rules, etc.)

I remember one time Plushenko decided to test the ISU' control and he signed up to do a show after he had withdrawn from an official ISU event due to an injury. He figured, don't you know that I am Plushenko?! As I recall it came down to a couple of days before the event. The ISU didn't budge and Plushenko had to "appear" by video tape played over the jumbotron.
 
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This is fascinating! I love how much more seriously they take antitrust laws in Europe. We're a little too permissive with anti-competitive behavior here.

With respect to sports, the issue in the U.S. dates back at least to 1903. Major League Baseball got a specific exemption from anti-trust laws by this argument: A baseball team cannot produce its product without the co-operation of all other teams. So it's OK-- even necessary -- for teams to collude with each other. As far as I know this exemption is still in place. Other sports, like football, also benefit, but do not have quite the iron-clad force of law behind them

The ISU is trying to maintain its financial investment by using health and safety as a cover. If they were really worried about the athletes there would be other ways to deal with it than penalizing them.

This.
 
The best thing that could possibly happen would be the ISU being dismantled, with Figure Skating and Speed Skating having their own organizations instead of being combined for no reason. That's not going to happen from this lawsuit but at least the ISU is feeling the heat and will have to change their code of conduct in one way. :yay:
 
I remember one time Plushenko decided to test the ISU' control and he signed up to do a show after he had withdrawn from an official ISU event due to an injury. He figured, don't you know that I am Plushenko?! As I recall it came down to a couple of days before the event. The ISU didn't budge and Plushenko had to "appear" by video tape played over the jumbotron.

Please elaborate!
 
The best thing that could possibly happen would be the ISU being dismantled, with Figure Skating and Speed Skating having their own organizations instead of being combined for no reason. That's not going to happen from this lawsuit but at least the ISU is feeling the heat and will have to change their code of conduct in one way. :yay:

Some years ago, probably after the 2002 Olympic judging scandal, there was a push to start the World (Figure?) Skating Organization to replace the ISU. Needless to say it did not go well.
 
Some years ago, probably after the 2002 Olympic judging scandal, there was a push to start the World (Figure?) Skating Organization to replace the ISU. Needless to say it did not go well.

Wasn't there Dick Button involved in that idea to start this new organization by any chance?
 
Please elaborate!

I remember reading about Plushenko wanting to skate (and get paid for skating) in a skating show. It must have been during the 2010 season.

But it wasn't an ISU-sanctioned skating show, so the ISU threatened to ban him for a few months from any ISU competitions if he skated in that one little show. It was really strange, and clearly the ISU wanted a portion of the check.

I didn't follow what happened afterwards, but it appears Plushenko didn't get to physically skate. Made the ISU look really greedy.
 
This ruling would have been a big deal 15-25 years ago and I find it interesting to ponder how skating would have evolved differently had this decision been in place then but now I think it's not going to amount to much. The figure skating season seems more entrenched and less skippable than it used to be. It's not as popular and there are no real big name draws to market for the masses. Individual federations could still pressure their skaters from taking part in any non-ISU events. Any good idea that makes money will be copied(probably badly) by the ISU and then the originator will be driven out(and this will be known before hand so most won't even try) The ISU's argument about health and injuries is not entirely wrong as that's what Patrick Chan said about having to do the ISU's own World Team Trophy.

It's interesting to think what events are actually viable. There was a Medal Winner's Open but that became a gala last year. The Team Challenge Cup did not seem all that successful and this season's has been cancelled though it's interesting that it was even on the agenda. I'm really glad they did put on that one Team Challenge Cup because it made history with the first 4F.

The most interesting idea I can think of is an invite that's kind of a repeat of the GPF but with new programs maybe on a theme with a more free judging system.
 
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